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College Basketball: Ranking the Nine “Blue Blood” programs

Ryan Kay
Ryan Kay

Go Joe Bruin

The UCLA Bruins and the North Carolina Tar Heels mascot.Mandatory Credit: Mitchell Leff-USA TODAY Sports

UCLA Basketball
Michigan State Spartans go for a loose ball against Indiana Hoosiers. (Photo by Rey Del Rio/Getty Images)

The age-old debate of whether a certain college basketball program is a “blue blood” program will go on but we are going to rank the nine most commonly considered blue blood programs.

In college basketball, the term “blue bloods” is used in reference to Division I basketball programs considered to be among the most elite, either contemporaneously or historically. There is no official definition of what constitutes a blue blood, but the term is generally applied to programs that have a long history of success, a strong fan base, and a national reputation.

These are the nine most commonly cited Blue Bloods in men’s college basketball. They are in alphabetical order:

Connecticut (UConn) Huskies
Duke Blue Devils
Indiana Hoosiers
Kansas Jayhawks
Kentucky Wildcats
North Carolina Tar Heels
Michigan State Spartans
UCLA Bruins
Villanova Wildcats

These programs have all won multiple national championships, and they have consistently been ranked among the top teams in the country. They also have large and passionate fan bases, and they are often featured often in national media coverage.

There is some debate about which other programs should be considered blue blood programs. UConn, for example, has won five national championships since 1999, but it has not been as consistently ranked as the other six programs on a yearly basis. However, UConn with its five national championships has earned the right to be called a Blue Blood program.

Then there are programs considered to be “traditional Blue Blood” programs like Indiana, UCLA, Kentucky, and North Carolina and then there are the “new blue blood” programs like Villanova, Michigan State, and UConn. No matter if the program is considered a traditional or new blue blood program, these nine programs deserve the title of being called a blue blood program.

Here is a brief summary of the blue blood college basketball programs:

History: These programs have a long history of success, with some dating back to the early days of college basketball.

Fan base: These teams have large and passionate fan bases that follow the team closely.

National reputation: These programs are known throughout the country, and they are often featured in national media coverage.

NCAA Tournament: These teams have, for the most part, made multiple deep runs in the tournament and continue to be strong contenders to make it to Elite Eight and Final Four appearances.

National championships: These programs have won multiple national championships.

The blue blood college basketball programs are the most elite programs in the country. They have a long history of success, a strong fan base, and a national reputation. These programs are always contenders for the national championship, and they are always exciting to watch every season with few exceptions.

Below is the criteria and scoring breakdown to determine the ranking of the top Blue Bloods in division one basketball programs of all time.

Criteria and Scoring Breakdown

50 points for National Championships since 1960

40 points for National Championships prior to 1960

30 points for Final Four Appearances since 1960

25 points for Final Four Appearances prior to 1960

20 points for Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950

15 points for Conference Tournament Championships since 1990

10 points for Elite Eights Appearances

6 points for Sweet Sixteen Appearances

5 points for every season with 30 or more wins since 1970

4 points for every season with 20 or more wins since 1970

2 points for every NCAA Tournament berth

The nine teams’ total scores are tallied and ranked from number nine to number one in this ranking of college basketball blood programs.

When fans, sports on-air personalities, podcasters, writers, and people alike put together sports ranking lists such as ranking collegiate programs in football and basketball, for example, it is most likely highly subjective and or somewhat biased in a good portion of cases.

Though this list is not perfect by any stretch of the imagination and the point system used in this ranking of blue blood programs is not flawless, it provides math-based analysis and analytical in a valid attempt to eliminate the subjective factors that many lists are comprised of.

Villanova Basketball
The Villanova Wildcats celebrate. Mandatory Credit: Scott Wachter-USA TODAY Sports

Villanova

National Championships since 1960: 3
National Championships prior to 1960: 0
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 5
Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 1 *(1971 vacated)
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 14
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 6
Elite Eight Appearances: 14 *(1971 vacated)
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 18
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 6
Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 33
NCAA Tournament berths: 40

National Championships since 1960: 150 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 0 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 150 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 25 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 280 points

Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 90 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 140 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 108 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 24 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 132 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 80 points

Total Points: 1,179

The Villanova Wildcats has won three NCAA championships, in 1985, 2016, and 2018 and is considered one of the new bloods among the blue blood programs. They have also appeared in the Final Four four times since 2009, and have won seven Big East regular season championships since 2014.

The Wildcats have had some of the greatest players play for Villanova in recent history including Kerry Kittles, Randy Foye, Kyle Lowry, Josh Hart, Mikal Bridges, Jalen Brunson, and Donte DiVincenzo. They have also been coached by some of the most respected coaches in the game, including Jack Kraft, Rollie Massimino, and Jay Wright.

Villanova is year in and year out a contender to win the Big East Conference and to make a run in the NCAA Tournament. The Wildcats are a team that is always in the mix for a national championship, and they are sure to continue their success in the years to come.

Here are some of the key moments in Villanova men’s basketball history:

1985: Villanova upsets Georgetown to win the NCAA championship.
2016: Villanova defeats North Carolina to win the NCAA championship.
2018: Villanova defeats Michigan to win the NCAA championship.

Villanova men’s basketball deserves to be considered a blue-blood program, and the Wildcats are one of the most successful programs since 2016. Coach Wright retired but Villanova is destined to continue to play well in the years to come.

Michigan State basketball
Michigan State Spartans celebrate a Big Ten Championship. (Photo by Gregory Shamus/Getty Images)

Michigan State

National Championships since 1960: 2
National Championships prior to 1960: 0
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 9
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 1
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 16
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 6
Elite Eight Appearances: 14
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 21
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 5
Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 29
NCAA Tournament berths: 36

National Championships since 1960: 100 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 0 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 270 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 25 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 320 points

Conference Tournament Championships: 90 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 140 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 126 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 25 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 116 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 72 points

Total Points: 1,284

The Michigan State Spartans have a long and storied history. The team has won two NCAA championships, in 1979 and 2000. They have also appeared in the Final Four 10 times, and have won 16 Big Ten regular season championships.

The Spartans have had some great players in college including Magic Johnson, Scott Skiles, Steve Smith, Jaren Jackson Jr., and Draymond Green. They have also been coached by some of the most respected coaches in the game, including Jud Heathcote and Tom Izzo.

Michigan State is a perennial contender in the Big Ten Conference and the NCAA Tournament. They are known for their tough defense and their ability to rebound the ball. The Spartans are a team that is always in the mix for a national championship, and they are sure to continue their success in the years to come.

Here are some of the key moments in Michigan State men’s basketball history:

1978-79: Magic Johnson leads the Spartans to the NCAA championship, defeating Indiana State.
2000: The Spartans win their second NCAA championship, defeating Florida.
2001: The Spartans reach the Final Four for the third time in four years.
2010: The Spartans reach the Final Four for the fifth time.
2015: The Spartans win their second Big Ten tournament championship in three years.
2019: The Spartans reach the Final Four for the first time since 2015.

Michigan State men’s basketball is a proud tradition, and the Spartans are one of the most successful programs in college basketball history. They are sure to continue their success for many years to come.

Indiana Hoosiers Basketball
The Indiana Hoosiers celebrate with the trophy after they won the Championship Game of the Legends Classic(Photo by Elsa/Getty Images)

Indiana

National Championships since 1960: 3
National Championships prior to 1960: 2
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 6
Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 2
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 19
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 0
Elite Eight Appearances: 11
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 22
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 4
Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 33
NCAA Tournament berths: 41

National Championships since 1960: 150 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 80 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 180 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 50 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 380 points

Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 0 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 110 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 132 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 20 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 132 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 82 points

Total Points: 1,316

Indiana Hoosier basketball has a very passionate fan base and had a great run of basketball from 1976 to 1992. The Hoosiers have won five national championships, in 1940, 1953, 1976, 1981, and 1987 which is tied for fourth with Duke for the most national championships by a program in men’s division one college basketball. They have also appeared in the Final Four eight times and have won 22 Big Ten regular season championships.

Some of the most famous basketball coaches were on the sidelines for the Hoosiers starting with Branch McCracken, who coached Indiana to their first two national championships in 1940 and 1953. Bob Knight later coached the Hoosiers to three national championships, in 1976, 1981, and 1987 and 11 regular season Big Ten conference titles.

Indiana basketball is a major part of the culture in the state of Indiana. The Hoosiers are known for their loyal and dedicated fans, who create a raucous atmosphere at home games at Simon Skjodt Assembly Hall. The fans of the Hoosiers are very dedicated and loyal in supporting Indiana basketball.

Indiana Hoosier basketball is a tradition-rich program with a rich history. The Hoosiers have been one of the country’s most successful college basketball programs for over a century, and they continue to be a major force in the sport today.

UConn Basketball
Connecticut Huskies head coach Dan Hurley hoists the national championship trophy. Mandatory Credit: Robert Deutsch-USA TODAY Sports

UConn

National Championships since 1960: 5
National Championships prior to 1960: 0
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 6
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 0
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 26
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 8
Elite Eight Appearances: 12
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 18 *(1996 vacated)
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 10
Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 29
NCAA Tournament berths: 36

National Championships since 1960: 250 Points
National Championships prior to 1960: 0 Points
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 180 points
Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 0 points
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 520 points
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 120 points
Elite Eight Appearances: 120 points
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 108 points
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 50 points
Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 116 points
Every NCAA Tournament berth: 72 points

Total Points: 1,536

The Huskies have won five NCAA championships, in 1999, 2004, 2011, 2014, and 2023. They have also appeared in the Final Four six times and have won 10 Big East regular season championships.

UConn has had various legendary coaches over the years, including Hugh Greer, Fred Shabel, Jim Calhoun, and Dan Hurley. Some of the most famous players in UConn’s basketball history include Kemba Walker, Ray Allen, Richard Hamilton, and Khalid El-Amin.

The Huskies are known for their loyal, passionate, and devoted fans, who create a rambunctious atmosphere at home games. UConn also has a number of long-standing rivalries, including those with the Georgetown Hoyas, Seton Hall Pirates, and the Villanova Wildcats.

UConn’s home court is Gampel Pavilion, which is named after former coach Hugh Greer and it gives the Huskies a great home-court advantage. The Huskies’ fight song is “Connecticut, Our UConn Huskies,” which is sung at the beginning of every home game and is a great tradition. The Huskies fans are very devout in supporting UConn basketball and help them create an amazing home-court advantage for the Huskies.

UConn basketball has not been overly consistent but since 2011, they have had some great seasons. The Huskies program overall, has on paper been one of the most prosperous college basketball programs in the nation since the mid-90s. They will continue to be a contending program looking to capture more conference titles, Sweet Sixteen appearances, and even another national championship or two in the future to come.

Duke Basketball
NCAA Division I Men’s Basketball National Championship.(Photo by Andy Lyons/Getty Images)

Duke

National Championships since 1960: 5
National Championships prior to 1960: 0
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 17
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 0
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 20
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 14
Elite Eight Appearances: 23
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 32
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 16
Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 41
NCAA Tournament berths: 45

National Championships since 1960: 250 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 0 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 510 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 0 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 400 points

Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 210 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 230 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 192 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 80 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 164 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 90 points

Total Points: 2,126

The Blue Devils’ history mostly reveals around legendary head coach Mike Krzyzewski who lead Duke to five national titles before retiring from coaching. The Blue Devils had some famous players play at Duke that many know that includes Johnny Dawkins, Bobby Hurley, Christian Laettner, Grant Hill, J.J. Redick, and Zion Williamson.

Duke basketball is a major part of the culture in the state of North Carolina and has a traditional and heated rivalry with the Tar Heels. The Blue Devils have faithful and loyal fans, who established one of the best home-court atmospheres in college basketball. The Blue Devils’ home court is Cameron Indoor Stadium, which is known as “The Cameron Crazies” for its loud and passionate student section.

The Duke basketball program has achieved many team and individual accomplishments. The Blue Devils have had 10 players named National Player of the Year as well as 36 players named All-Americans. Duke has been the ACC Champions 20 times and also lays claim to a record 22 ACC conference tournament titles.

The Blue Devils have also ended their seasons ranked No. 1 in the Associated Press poll seven times and they are currently the all-time leader in total weeks ranked as the number one team in the country by the AP. Additionally, Duke has the third-longest streak in the AP Top 25 in history with 200 consecutive appearances from 1996 to 2007, trailing only two other blue blood programs in Kansas’s 231 consecutive polls from 2009 to 2021, and UCLA’s 221 consecutive polls from 1966 to 1980.

Hall of Fame Coach K is no longer on the sidelines for the Blue Devils but with Duke’s rich and long history of success on the court, they should continue to be one of the top college basketball programs for years to come.

Kansas Basketball
Kansas 2022 National Champions sign Mandatory Credit: Denny Medley-USA TODAY Sports

Kansas

National Championships since 1960: 3
National Championships prior to 1960: 1
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 12
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 4
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 39
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 13
Elite Eight Appearances: 23
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 31
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 16
Every season with 20 or more: 43
NCAA Tournament berths: 51

National Championships since 1960: 150 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 40 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 360 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 100 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 780 points

Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 195 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 230 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 186 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 80 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 172 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 102 points

Total Points: 2,395

The Kansas Jayhawks basketball program was essentially created by the legendary Dr. James Naismith, who is widely considered the inventor of basketball. The Jayhawks have won four NCAA championships, in 1952, 1988, 2008, and 2022. They have also appeared in the Final Four 16 times and have won over regular season conference titles going as far back as when they were members of the Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association conference..

Kansas is known for a lot of things and has a long history with many traditions and customs. Their home court is Allen Fieldhouse, which is known as “The Phog” and is one of the most iconic arenas in college basketball. Their fight song is “Rock Chalk, Jayhawk,” which is one of the most famous and popular fight songs in college basketball.

The Jayhawks have had a number of players and coaches who have won awards and achieved great accomplishments starting with Wilt Chamberlain, who is considered one of the greatest college basketball players of all time, played for the Jayhawks from 1955 to 1957. As well as other famous former Kansas players in Danny Manning, Paul Pierce, and Joel Embiid.

The Jayhawks have also had some legendary coaches such as Bill Self, who has been the head coach of the Jayhawks since 2003 and has won two NCAA championships and 17 Big 12 regular season titles. Other notable former Kansas coaches are Roy Williams, Larry Brown, and F.C. “Phog” Allen.

Kansas without a doubt is one of the four most successful college basketball programs. The Jayhawks are still recruiting very well and will more than likely still continue to win Big 12 championships and make deep runs in the NCAA tournament.

UCLA basketball
The UCLA Bruins celebrate after winning the national championship.

UCLA

National Championships since 1960: 11
National Championships prior to 1960: 0
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 18 *1980 vacated
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 0
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 31
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 3
Elite Eight Appearances: 22 *1980 vacated
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 35 *1980 vacated
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 8
Every season with 20 or more: 42
NCAA Tournament berths: 51

National Championships since 1960: 550 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 0 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 540 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 0 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 620 points

Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 45 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 220 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 210 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 40 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 168 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 102 points

Total Points: 2,495

The UCLA Bruins have won a record 11 NCAA championships, including a remarkable run of seven consecutive national titles from 1967 to 1973. They have also made 18 Final Four appearances and 32 conference championships.

The Bruins’ most successful era was under legendary and hall-of-fame coach John Wooden. Wooden led the Bruins to an unbelievable 10 national titles in 12 seasons, including an outstanding achievement of four undefeated seasons. He is widely considered by many fans and sports writers to be the greatest college basketball coach of all time.

Some of the most famous players in UCLA history include Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Bill Walton, Reggie Miller, and Jamaal Wilkes. These players helped to make UCLA a national powerhouse and to popularize the sport of college basketball, especially in the 1960s and 70s.

There is no doubt that the UCLA Bruins men’s basketball program is a true top-three traditional powerhouse in college basketball with its record number of national championships. They have a long and rich history of success going back to coach Wooden and under head coach Mick Cronin they look to continue to be one of the most popular and respected teams in the country.

North Carolina basketball
North Carolina Tar Heels are National Champions.(Photo by Tom Pennington/Getty Images)

North Carolina

National Championships since 1960: 5
National Championships prior to 1960: 1
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 19
Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 2
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 32
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 7
Elite Eight Appearances: 29
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 35
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 11
Every season with 20 or more: 48
NCAA Tournament berths: 52

National Championships since 1960: 250 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 40 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 570 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 50 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 640 points

Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 105 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 290 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 210 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 55 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 192 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 104 points

Total Points: 2,506

North Carolina Tar Heels men’s basketball program has proven throughout time to be one of the top two most successful basketball programs in college basketball history. Tar Heels have won six NCAA championships, appeared in the tournament finals 12 times, and have made 21 NCAA Tournament Final Four appearances. The Tar Heels have been selected to the NCAA Tournament 52 times second-most all-time and only Kentucky has more appearances in the tournament.

The program has been led by some of the greatest coaches in college basketball history, including Dean Smith, Roy Williams, and Frank McGuire. The Tar Heels have also produced some of the greatest players in college basketball history, including Michael Jordan, James Worthy, Vince Carter, Jerry Stackhouse, and Tyler Hansbrough.

The North Carolina Tar Heels men’s basketball program is a source of great pride for the university and the state of North Carolina. The team has helped to put UNC on the map and to make it one of the most respected universities in the country.

Kentucky Basketball
The Kentucky Wildcats celebrate defeating the Kansas Jayhawks 67-59 in the National Championship Game. (Photo by Chris Graythen/Getty Images)

Kentucky

National Championships since 1960: 4
National Championships prior to 1960: 4
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 12
Final Four Appearances since 1960: 5
Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 40
Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 16
Elite Eight Appearances: 38
Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 44
Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 12
Every season with 20 or more: 45
NCAA Tournament berths: 60

National Championships since 1960: 200 Points

National Championships prior to 1960: 160 Points

Final Four Appearances since 1960: 360 points

Final Four Appearances prior to 1960: 125 points

Regular Season Conference Championships since 1950: 800 points

Conference Tournament Championships since 1990: 240 points

Elite Eight Appearances: 380 points

Sweet Sixteen Appearances: 264 points

Every season with 30 or more wins since 1970: 60 points

Every season with 20 or more wins since 1970: 180 points

Every NCAA Tournament berth: 120 points

Total Points: 2,889

The Kentucky Wildcats men’s basketball program has accumulated a record of over 2300 victories and has won eight NCAA championships, for the second-most all-time. They have also made 17 Final Four appearances and 53 SEC conference championships.

Kentucky has a long history of accomplished coaches and players who achieved numerous awards and feats. Adolph Rupp is arguably the most famous coach in Kentucky basketball history. He led the Wildcats to four NCAA championships and 28 conference championships. He is also a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

Rick Pitino led the Wildcats to an NCAA championship. He also led the team to the Final Four in 1993. Tubby Smith also led Kentucky to a national championship as well as seven SEC conference regular season titles. Finally, John Calipari the current head coach of the Wildcats led the team to a national championship, six conference championships, and four final four appearances.

The Wildcats have numerous current and future hall of famers and Cazzie Russel was one of the most dominant players in college basketball during his time. He was a three-time All-American and led the Wildcats to the NCAA championship in 1966. Russell was also a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. Dan Issel is Kentucky’s all-time leading scorer and e is also the school’s all-time leading rebounder. Issel was twice named an All-American.

John Wall was a dynamic point guard who led Kentucky to the national championship game in 2010. He was a consensus All-American and the SEC Player of the Year in 2010. Anthony Davis was one of the most dominant players in Kentucky basketball history. He was a consensus National Player of the Year in 2012 and led the Wildcats to the national championship. Davis was also a two-time All-American and the SEC Player of the Year in 2012 as well.

The Kentucky Wildcats program by the numbers is the most successful in college basketball history by many accounts. Besides having a long and rich history of success, they as a program have a very passionate and loyal fanbase that demands excellence year in and year out. They will without a doubt, continue to be one of the most popular and respected teams in the country.

Ryan Kay

Ryan Kay

Site Editor for GoJoeBruin. Also a contributor for college basketball at Busting Brackets and college football at Saturday Blitz. Michigan State University alumnus and a father of triplets.